Leonardo’s Notebooks

The Road of Learning does not come to an end. This text is about curious young minds. Understanding The World of Young Adults The Developmental Moment: Between Specialization and Wholeness Students at 17-18 stand at a critical threshold where educational systems increasingly demand specialization - choose your major, select your track, commit to a career path. Leonardo represents the countervailing force: the conviction that deep understanding requires integration across domains. His notebooks demonstrate that anatomical study enhances artistic representation, that understanding water flow informs both engineering and painting techniques, that observing bird flight connects mechanics with aesthetics. For students being pressured toward premature narrowing, Leonardo models what German educational philosophy calls Bildung - the formation of a whole person through diverse, interconnected knowledge rather than mere vocational training. The Question Method: Curiosity as Intellectual Practice Leonardo's notebooks reveal a mind that never stopped asking "why" and "how." His relentless questioning - Why is the sky blue? How does the heart pump blood? What makes an old person's face different from a young one? - mirrors the natural intellectual restlessness of adolescence before it gets socialized out by examination systems. He shows students that the questions themselves have value, that sustained curiosity is a legitimate intellectual method, not a distraction from "real work." In an era of algorithmic answers and AI-generated responses, Leonardo's process-oriented investigation reminds students that the journey of inquiry…

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Panama

The most important invention in your lifetime is... For me the old style iPhone, as this device is with me all the time. Not wasting my time with Facebook or SM or Non Sense, rather use it for Navigation and my own reading plus research and more. Walking mostly without my iPhone. Why? The Mother of all questions, indeed ... Think and find your own answer, pls … How Beautiful Is Burleigh Beach? Once upon a time there lived an old swimmer in a little house in Burleigh Waters. Every morning he would go down to the beach and swim in the great ocean. The water was sometimes wild and sometimes gentle, but the old swimmer loved it dearly. "Oh, how beautiful is Burleigh Beach," he would say each day as he came out of the water. One day he found an empty coconut on the sand. Written on the coconut were the words: "Gold Coast Paradise - Queensland." "Aha," thought the old swimmer. "Gold Coast Paradise must be even more beautiful than Burleigh Beach. Everything there must be golden – the beaches, the waves, the fish, simply everything!" He went home and told his wife Maria Inés about the coconut. "We must travel to Gold Coast Paradise," he said. "I'm certain everything there is far more beautiful." "But we already live on the Gold Coast," said Maria Inés. "Yes, but…

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Road Trip

Think back on your most memorable road trip. Quite a few, actually, when living in Windhoek Namibia: The first three years from 1988 we travelled around 10 weeks into the Namib and National Parks annually and slept on our Landrover with a roof top tent, we had imported from Germany by container, awesome experiences, indeed! Credit phb

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Duerrenmatt

Credit phb Next to Max Frisch one of the authors I wish to recommend for young readers and Teachers and Learners of the German Language and Culture. Inspector Bärlach, dying of cancer and with only a year to live, investigates the murder of his colleague Schmied in a rural area near Bern. The case leads to the wealthy industrialist Gastmann, whom Bärlach has suspected of numerous crimes for forty years but never been able to prove guilty. The investigation reveals that Schmied was actually working undercover on Bärlach's orders to gather evidence against Gastmann. The ambitious young Lieutenant Tschanz becomes Bärlach's assistant, but the dying inspector gradually realizes that Tschanz himself murdered Schmied out of jealousy over a woman. Rather than arrest Tschanz through conventional means, Bärlach manipulates him into killing Gastmann, then allows Tschanz to believe he's gotten away with both murders - only to have him arrested at the novel's end. The title's meaning crystallizes: Tschanz becomes Bärlach's "hangman," the instrument of justice against Gastmann, even as he himself is guilty.Why It's So Masterfully WrittenDürrenmatt achieves something quite extraordinary here - he's written what appears to be a detective novel but is actually a profound meditation on justice, morality, and human nature. The crime plot becomes a vehicle for philosophical inquiry in the best Swiss tradition of skeptical humanism.The narrative structure is deceptively simple yet brilliantly constructed. Dürrenmatt inverts…

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Peter Ludlow's "Moreton Bay History" – Eine Würdigung Peter Ludlow (Brisbane), Historiker und Freund, betrieb bis vor kurzem einen der bedeutendsten regionalen Geschichtsblogs Queenslands: "Moreton Bay History" (peterlud.wordpress.com). Altersbedingt wurde die Seite inzwischen eingestellt – ein Verlust für alle, die sich für die maritime, soziale und kulturelle Geschichte der Moreton Bay Region interessieren. Ein Lebenswerk der Lokalgeschichte Seit 1977 – dem Jahr, in dem ich meine Lehrtätigkeit in West-Berlin begann – widmete sich Peter Ludlow der Erforschung der Moreton Bay Geschichte. Sein besonderes Interesse galt Peel Island, jener kleinen Insel in der Moreton Bay, die als Quarantänestation und Leprakolonie diente. Aus dieser jahrzehntelangen Forschung entstanden grundlegende Werke: Peel Island: Paradise or Prison (1989) Exiles of Peel Island: Quarantine (1991) Exiles of Peel Island: Leprosy Queensland's German Connections Für meine eigene Arbeit als DaF-Berater (1998-2005) war besonders relevant: "Queensland's German Connections" (2012), das Ludlow zusammen mit Matthew Tesch und Robin Kleinschmidt verfasste. Dieses Werk dokumentiert die deutsche Einwanderungsgeschichte Queenslands – jene Siedler des 19. Jahrhunderts, deren Nachkommen die kulturelle Grundlage bildeten für die 1.000+ Deutschlehrer, die ich später unterstützen sollte. Ludlows historische Forschung zeigte, warum Deutsch in Queensland überhaupt eine Rolle spielte: Deutsche Siedlergemeinden, lutherische Kirchen, kulturelle Netzwerke, die sich über Generationen hielten. Maritime Geschichte und menschliche Geschichten Ludlows weitere Publikationen umfassten: The Port of Brisbane – Its People and its Personalities (2013) World War I Heroes of the Redlands (2015) Moreton…

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Paradise Lost

Do you have a favorite place you have visited? Where is it? The True North of Germany in the hills of Holstein is the place I was born in Aug 1949. In fact the same day as Johann W von Goethe, who became my Star since I can think. Home is not where you decide to live, home means literally the place you were born. Why? The Mother of all good questions, indeed. Some people joke Home is where the Wine is, I cannot disagree more. Serious Jokers like myself rather state: Home is where your loved ones live, like wife and family. What happens then to expats like Thomas Mann, Bert Brecht and Walter Benjamin and Stephan Zweig? Good question, indeed .. It depends on the circumstances for sure. Are you forced to leave your home like many refugees? Jewish Germans left Germany after 1933. If they understood the political context and the writings on the walls. I am a fan of Banksy ... Some US citizens consider leaving the USA. Why? Another good questions. Many Germans have decided to live outside Germany and the EU? Why? For many reasons for sure. What worries me at present is the number of younger people considering to leave Europe for good ... Why? Another good question, indeed. Why do you live at the Gold Coast though born in Holstein north of Hamburg?…

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Summer is close

The long summer vacations start in Australia after the first or second Dec week (Southern Hemispheres) plus Southern Cross. Funny to celebrate Christmas in the middle of summer, when Bavaria measures 1 m of snow or more. So in short and in Tees and Shorts: No ice and snow and not any central heating here at the Gold Coast, where houses are finished in less than one year. Only a bit of concrete and some Dachlatten, a bit of steel and Gips. The rest is decoration, more or less ... Wanna know more about retirement at the Gold Coast? Why not? The Mother of all questions, indeed.

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Corrupt

With Maria Ines I have discussed politics in Brasil: Her views: Corrupt! All the parties and politicians are corrupt! I have always objected from my German point of view. Watching SBS World News today about Ukraine and Putin and Trump: Putin is a war criminal and highly corrupt. Trump is very corrupt. The not elected leader of the Ucraine and his best friends  seem to be as corrupt as Trump. And now what? Giving up watching SBS and ABC News. Rather go walking or swimming or camping. Or cycle. Like my Aussie mates phrase it: I vote (not to be fined) and rather go swimming or fishing or golfing. What do you think? Is Albo corrupt? Are Australian politicians corrupt? The mother of all questions, indeed ...

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FAZ Artikel: Bengio in Montreal

From Pioneer to Prophet: Yoshua Bengio's Turn Toward AI Safety and the Question of Bildung in the Age of MachinesWhen one of the world's most influential AI researchers publicly questions the direction of his own field, we should pay attention. Yoshua Bengio, the Montreal-based computer scientist who shared the 2018 Turing Award for pioneering work in deep learning, has undertaken a remarkable intellectual pivot that carries profound implications not just for technology policy, but for how we understand human agency and autonomy in an increasingly algorithmic world.In June 2025, Bengio launched LawZero, a nonprofit organization dedicated to developing safe-by-design AI systems, named after Isaac Asimov's zeroth law of robotics [Lawzero](https://lawzero.org/en/news/yoshua-bengio-launches-lawzero-new-nonprofit-advancing-safe-design-ai)  [Yoshua Bengio](https://yoshuabengio.org/2025/06/03/introducing-lawzero/) . This move represents the culmination of a transformation that began in 2023, when Bengio recognized what he describes as the potentially catastrophic trajectory of commercial AI development. The organization has already raised nearly $30 million from philanthropic backers including Schmidt Sciences and Open Philanthropy [Time](https://time.com/7290554/yoshua-bengio-launches-lawzero-for-safer-ai/) .But LawZero is more than just another AI safety initiative. It represents a fundamental challenge to the dominant paradigm of artificial general intelligence development—one that raises questions German educational philosophers would recognize immediately.The Turn: From Technical Achievement to Ethical ResponsibilityBengio's evolution mirrors a pattern familiar to anyone versed in the German Romantic-Idealist tradition: the moment when technical mastery confronts its own limitations and moral implications. Just as Fichte and Schelling grappled with the…

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